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Hexagram 11: Tai (泰) — Peace

Hexagram 11, Tai (泰) — Peace, is the eleventh of the 64 hexagrams of the I Ching, the Earth trigram standing over the Heaven trigram; it is the classic symbol of harmony, of heaven and earth joined in fruitful exchange.

Meaning

Tai is the book's picture of flourishing. Its structure is the clue: Earth above and Heaven below. Earth's energy sinks, Heaven's rises, so the two meet and mingle — the opposite of Conflict, where they moved apart. Peace in the I Ching is not the absence of movement but the right kind of movement, in which what is above reaches down and what is below rises up. The judgment's plain statement — "the small departs, the great approaches" — says that the strong and the generous are on their way in.

In career and enterprise, Tai is the season when things come together: leaders listen downward, and the able are raised upward. It favors collaboration, alliances, and the joining of different strengths. The counsel is to widen the exchange — share knowledge, delegate, build with others — because the energy of the moment rewards connection rather than solo effort. What blocks Tai is complacency, since the same structure that produces harmony is always at risk of sliding back into its opposite.

In relationships, Tai is reciprocity. The image of heaven and earth interchanging their energy is the book's model of a healthy bond: each side gives what the other lacks, and the giving flows both ways. Line 4 — "he flutters down, not boasting of his wealth" — describes the wealthy partner who meets others without condescension, the attitude that keeps peace alive.

For timing, Tai marks a high and open phase. It is the moment to act generously, to launch, and to build bridges, because the conditions for agreement are genuinely present. The hexagram's single caution, carried in its third line — "no plain not followed by a slope" — is that peaks do not last. Enjoy and use the openness now, and prepare the ground while it is still fertile.

The Judgment

“Peace. The small departs, the great approaches. Good fortune. Success.”

The Six Lines of Peace

Line 1When ribbon grass is pulled up, the sod comes with it. Each according to his kind. Undertakings bring good fortune.
Line 2Bearing with the uncultured in gentleness, fording the river with resolution, not neglecting what is distant.
Line 3No plain not followed by a slope. No going not followed by a return.
Line 4He flutters down, not boasting of his wealth, together with his neighbor, guileless and sincere.
Line 5The sovereign I gives his daughter in marriage. This brings blessing and supreme good fortune.
Line 6The wall falls back into the moat. Use no army now. Make your commands known within your own town.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What does Hexagram 11 (Tai, Peace) mean?
Hexagram 11, Tai (泰) — Peace, is the hexagram of harmony: Earth above, Heaven below, their energies meeting in fruitful exchange. Its judgment — "the small departs, the great approaches; good fortune, success" — marks a season of openness, alliance, and flourishing.
What is the trigram structure of Hexagram 11?
Tai is the Earth trigram (坤) above and the Heaven trigram (乾) below. Because earth sinks and heaven rises, the two meet and mingle — the exact opposite of Hexagram 6 (Conflict), where they moved apart.
Does Hexagram 11 mean nothing can go wrong?
No — its third line warns "no plain not followed by a slope." Tai describes a genuine high point, but the I Ching treats every peak as temporary. The counsel is to use the openness fully and to prepare the ground while it is still fertile.

Related

Source: Judgment and line texts follow the Wilhelm/Baynes rendering of the Yijing used across energyyi.com (Wilhelm's original German, 1924, is in the public domain).

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